Nginxaso yini izilungiselelo ziplastiki zikhululiwa?

Uqondile ukuthi izipayipe ezithunyelwe ziya kuyini? Siyabona kakhulu emahlweni akho nokulandelana nezilathisi. Sithi sihle sikhono lokusebenza le ndlela yokugcina amapayipe angaphakathi ngenqanawe esingazange ekufanelekayo i-extrusion. Sihlukaniswa ngokuhlukene lokusebenza lama-payipe amaphakathi ngenqanawe.

Kungani kukhululekile uhluko lokusebenza?

Ukuthengisa kusetyenziswa ngamandla eminingi ukuze uyingisekise amaNxamaliso. Ukungqalwa ngeplastiki esingaphambili—pellets ezincinci ezinamandla kukho okungakhulukileyo nokuphakamisela, phakathi. Uyacala ngokuya ukuthiwe umthwalo wokusebenzela ngomsebenzi. Ngokuqondisiwe, uzama ukubhakela irabhu over flame ngasinye lokhu liphumeleleyo ukuthola kuwo gooey state. Ngokushesha lokhu liphumeleleyo, uzama ukufaka ngendawo elithethwayo — ngokucacile ngokuba yiniyo ungenziwa. Lendawo elithethwayo lithetha plastiki eliphumeleleyo ngumoya. Lokhu kulula ukuthiwa amapayiphi ehlukene ngokwemvume ukuthola likhidi, igesi nokuthi half-liquid/half-solid substances.

Ngubani Iindlela Zokusebenza Komashini Ophathayo Plastic Pipe?

Kunye neziphi zezinto ezidingazwe ukwenza plastic pipes nemishini ezingaphezulu, Plastic pipe extrusion machine inikezwa ukuyenza imfanelo yakhe. Kuneziphi zezinye zezinto ezikhona ngokuhlanganiswa kunye nokuhlala kodwa. Izinhlobo ezikhulu ze Isikhephe sokubhala izipayiphi emagcekeni zihlala ngahere:

UHopper— Lolu hlobo lokuhlala kwiqhobo elibekwe ngokuthiwa ngegravity ukuhlanganisa amaphetha amabovu. Ukubona kungani lula umoya omkhulu wamathathu. Uyaziwa njengelinye ilimi lolu hlobo lokuhlala.

UExtruder — Lolu hlobo olunye, oluhlabelelwa ngokugcina Umekhankatha wophipelela plastics apho amaphetha amabovu acwangiswe. Ngokushesha amaphetha akhululekile aqhubeka ukuba ngumthombo ongaphansi okukhulu.

UDie— Isiqephu esikhetha amaphetha amabovu ukwenzela ukuba zikhulume kuwo wonke amandla. Ukubona kungani lula umoya omkhulu wamathathu. Lolu hlobo lokuhlala kwiqhobo.

USystem Yokuhlambiswa— Amaphetha apho abe ngaphandle komoya wakhiwo kuhle ukuba aziphinde zikhulume. Lolu hlobo lokuhlambiswa lapho lindawo lokuhlala kwiqhobo.

UCutting Device — Ngisho sithi ukuthi singahleli ukuba izilindi zikusuke kulandelini, isiqephu sesichotho sifundzwa ukusebenzela ukuba zikhuphe ngendlela eyahlukileyo.

Ithebho Yokuthengiselwa Kwamaphetha Ephendulekileyo

Abantu ababili babhekisele ukuthi ukuthengiselwa kwamaphetha phendulekileyo kungcono kunjalo kunjalo kunjalo kungcono — kufanele kuzithengiselwe ngokubona. Lolu hlobo lokuhlala kwiqhobo.

Izinto esidingiwe ukuyibona ngalo lapho kuhluke umthombo wemabhabha. Ngonyaka yomabhabha wona wenze imithombo yesikhathu singahlukele amabhabha apho sihlukele. Ukusuka kwamabhabha akukho abebe phakathi komunye wezindlela, bese kube neengxenye ezifanayo ezinethemba ezinethemba zokuthi uzogcina okanye uzobonisa izindawo ezisetyenziswa. Kungcono lokhu kumabhabha akwazi ukugcina ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuhlala ekubalulekileyo. Okuningi lokhu kuhluke ukuba amabhabha angaqhubeka ngendlela yokufika kulesi sikhatsi.

Ngakwesoku, isinyathelo esidingiwe ukuthi siyipumeza umabhabha ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza ngale ndlela yokupumeza. Kodwa, ukuba asiyipumeza ngokupheleleyo, amabhabha angazange azigcine. Lokhu kungaba ingxenye yomphoyiso engasetyenziswa futhi. Kodwa, ukupumeza ngokushesha sokuthi ukuhlukaniswa kwezinsimbi zomabhabha kunye nokuba zizihlabeleka noma ziziphumeleleka. Ukubalaseka kuhluke kudingeka ukwenza amaphayipe eziqhopheni.

Amabhabha Amaphayipe Nge-Tech Entsha

Lapho sithi Fosita, sikhuse izintshanetha ezintsha zokusetshenziswa ukwenza amabhabha amaphayipe asebenzeli kunye nokuziphatha. Ngoko ke sithi esiNgenetsheni esisebenzelayo umekhankatha wophipelela plastics lokhu ifunisa okuyona ukuchaphazela ngokupheleleyo kulo msebenzi wonke ekuxhumanisi. Ukuthi sifanele siyibuyeleyo, isiphuzu kunye nesikhombiselo ukuze siqinisekise ukuba amaphayiphi atholakele ngokukhulu ngalokusho.

Umsebenzi wokuqala owenye yinto ngu-co-extrusion. Yilandelayo lokusebenzela ukubuyisela amaphayiphi amabili nokuncane amaningi olungako lomphahla oluhlu. Ngoba inye yamandla enye ingakho iindlela, lokhu kufunisa ukusetshenziswa ukuba akwazi ukwenza amaphayiphi angcono, okanye amanani amakhulu nokuhlola izinto ezinomsindo noma izindawo ezithile. Ngesikhundla sokuthi lesi siphumo nokusetyenziswa, amaphayiphi akho akwazi ukuba kuhloniphe umthetho wesikhashana esingabiyo.

Ngokugcina kakhulu, umsebenzi wokubuyisela amaphayiphi amaplastiki uma ungenziwa ngokumgangatho. Efosita, sibonisa ukuthi sikhona ngokulandelana nendlela eyahlukileyo nokusebenzela ukungenza amaphayiphi amancane okungenziwa ngokukhululekile. Ngalesi sikhathi, xa uvumele amaphayiphi amaplastiki, bese ngalokhu usetshenziswa ngaphakathi komkhulu wakho okanye phandle kwesitshalo, ngenxa yokuba kungani kunye nokuba ifakwe yini.