Imibhobho eNtsha yePlastiki eDityanisiweyo yeNsimbi yokuThutha ioyile kunye neeKhemikhali

Umbhobho weplastiki wentsimbi ehlanganisiweyo wombhobho wokumbiwa kwemigodi, njengoko igama lisitsho, ukongeza kwaye unokukhuseleka ngakumbi kwi-oyile kunye neekhemikhali kunye nohlobo lwetyhubhu entsha. Le mibhobho ikhethekileyo kaFosita iyilwe kusetyenziswa intsebenziswano yeplastiki kunye nentsimbi, oku kongeza amandla angaguqukiyo okuhlanganisa ubomi obude ngaphezu kobunye obuqhelekileyo obusetyenzisiweyo bombhobho wentsimbi. Funda malunga neenzuzo zemibhobho yentsimbi yeplastiki, kunye nokuba kutheni ibe yinto yokuthutha imichiza kwaye ikhula ibe enye yezinto ezisetyenziselwa lolu hlobo lwesicelo ngaphakathi kwe-oyile / iikhemikhali zokubonelela. 

Izinto eziluncedo kwiMibhobho yePlastiki yentsimbi

Imibhobho edibeneyo yensimbi yeplastiki ineempawu ezintle zokusebenza, ngoko ke ziyakwazi ukufakwa kwangaphambili kombhobho. Iipolymer-iplastiki ezineempawu ezichasene ne-corrosion zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizityalo zamanzi kunye neendawo zofakelo lwamashishini. Abaqalayo, bomelele kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nemibhobho yemveli. La mandla abavumela ukuba bathathe uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu, oko kubalulekile xa kuziwa kugqithiso olukhuselekileyo lweoyile okanye imichiza. Le yimibhobho enokujongana nobunzima njengoko yakhiwe ukuba ihlale, kwaye ayiyi kuphuka okanye yonakalise ngokulula. Ihlala ixesha elide, oku kuthetha ukuba ayifuni ukutshintshwa kwakhona kwaye inokuhlala ixesha elide. 

Enye into enkulu kukuba iipayipi zensimbi zeplastiki azibizi. Kuninzi lwemibhobho eqhelekileyo umhlwa inokuba yingxaki enkulu njengoko iya kuwutya umbhobho kwaye ibangele ukuvuza kwendlela. Imibhobho iya kuhlala kwaye ayiyi kwaphuka okanye idle, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yonke into iyaqhubeka isebenza ngaphandle kokukhutshwa. Ngaphandle koko, le mibhobho ilula ngobunzima. Oku kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthumela kunye nokuhambisa, kukhawulezisa inkqubo yabasebenzi abazifakayo. 

Kutheni le nto imibhobho yePlastiki iGcinywe kwikamva lokuHamba kweeChemical? 

Imibhobho yentsimbi yeplastiki likamva lothutho lwekhemikhali Inyani ebhetele kakhulu ukumelana nemizila yexesha kunemibhobho eqhelekileyo ngenxa yoku ayinamandla nje kuphela, kodwa yomelele. Oku kubalulekile kwiikhemikhali ezifuna ukuthuthwa ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu. Ukuba imibhobho igqabhuka phantsi kwezi meko, inokubangela ukuchitheka okukhulu okuyingozi. 

Zikwakhuselekile kumhlwa, sisizathu sokuba Umatshini wombhobho wePlastiki inokuba yinto sonke esisebenza ngayo kule minyaka izayo. Le yenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu - ngakumbi malunga nezinto. Xa umbhobho oqhelekileyo unokugqwala unokuvuza izinto eziyityhefu emhlabeni okanye emanzini nto leyo ebangela okusingqongileyo nobomi babantu (kuquka nezilwanyana ezanyisayo nazo). Lo mngcipheko unokupheliswa ngokusebenzisa imibhobho edibeneyo yensimbi yeplastiki, ngoko ke ezi zikhetho ezikhethiweyo zokuthuthwa kweekhemikhali. 

Ukuphucula i-oyile kunye nokuThuthwa kweMichiza ngeMibhobho eDityanisiweyo

Imibhobho eyintlanganisela iyayiguqula indlela i-oyile nemichiza ethuthwa ngayo. Akunjalo kuphela indlela ekhuselekileyo yokwenza isisombululo, kodwa ikwanceda iplanethi yethu. Enye indlela ebalulekileyo abakwenza ngayo oku kukunciphisa inkunkuma. 

Imibhobho inokuveliswa kwiplastiki okanye intsimbi, kodwa ezo zizinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Ngoko ke, endaweni yokuba siye kuyilahla emva kokusebenzisa injongo enye oku kunokusetyenziswa ngenye indlela eya kunciphisa inkunkuma eveliswa sithi. Kwaye njengoko bekhaphukhaphu, badinga umthamo omncinci wamandla ukuze bathuthwe kwaye bafakwe. Oku kuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kungumba obalulekileyo xa kufikwa ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ukwenza icandelo leshishini elilungele indalo. umatshini wokuvelisa umbhobho. 

Imibhobho eDityanisiweyo emitsha yenza inguqu kwiCandelo

Ngethamsanqa, imibhobho emitsha eyomeleleyo ehlanganisiweyo sele inempembelelo kushishino ngokunikezela ukusebenza okungcono ngeendleko eziphantsi. Imibhobho enjalo ilungele ukuqengqeleka kwe-oyile kunye neekhemikhali njengoko ifuna ubomi obude ukuze ihlale ixesha elide, kuquka ukuxhathisa umhlwa. 

Obu bunzima bufana neentsiba bubenza kube lula kakhulu ukubuthwala. Ezi tiles zilula kakhulu ukuphatha kwaye zinokufakelwa ngokukhawuleza, ezigcina zigcina ixesha elininzi kunye nemali. Ukongeza, ezi umbhobho inokuphinda isetyenziswe kungoko kulondolozwa inkunkuma kwaye oku kuhle kwimekobume njengoko uzinzo kushishino lukhuthaza. 

Izinto eziluncedo zePlastiki yentsimbi edityanisiweyo yePiping

Umbhobho owenziwe ngentsimbi yeplastiki uneenzuzo ezininzi. Kolunye, zomelele kakhulu kwaye zinobomi obude kunemibhobho eqhelekileyo ezenza zilungele ukuthutha ioyile okanye iikhemikhali ngokukhuselekileyo. Kananjalo azikwazi ukumelana nomhlwa, kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba azinavuza okanye nayiphi na imiba ebangelwa kukusilela kwemibhobho. Singasathethi ke ukuba zikhaphukhaphu ngokugqithisileyo ngobunzima ngoko kwenza kube lula ukuzithutha nokuzifaka, ukonga ixesha kunye nemali ngokunjalo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba ziphinde zisetyenziswe kwakhona kuluncedo olukhulu kuba kunciphisa inkcitho kwaye kukhuthaza uzinzo. 

isiphelo

Ekugqibeleni, umbhobho wentsimbi yeplastiki yingcamango entsha yokuthutha ioli kunye neekhemikhali. Ziqinile, zirhabaxa kwaye zimelana nomhlwa nto leyo ezenza zibe yeyona ndlela ithembekileyo yoshishino. Abapakishi nje ukukrokra, kodwa balungele umhlaba wethu. Ngokusebenzisa imibhobho yentsimbi yeplastiki, sinokuphucula inkqubo yeoli kunye nokusebenza kweekhemikhali ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye. Le mibhobho eyoyikekayo ikamva lothutho.